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Abrous <i>et al.</i> (2000)
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2000-01-01
dct:title
Abrous <i>et al.</i> (2000)
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n9:S0022149X00000275
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dct:abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Natural infections of three freshwater snails with<jats:italic>Fasciola hepatica</jats:italic>and/or<jats:italic>Paramphistomum daubneyi</jats:italic>were studied during two periods in 1996 and 1997 (June–July and September–October) on 18 farms located in the departments of Vienne and Haute Vienne (central France), and known for low prevalences of<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>infections in ruminants. A total of 1573<jats:italic>Lymnaea glabra</jats:italic>and 1421<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>6 mm high or more were collected in the meadows of 13 farms and dissected under laboratory conditions. Snails with single or concurrent infections of<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>and/or<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>were found for each<jats:italic>Lymnaea</jats:italic>species. In<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>, global prevalences of natural infections with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>(3.8% in June–July, and 3.6% in September–October) were significantly greater than those recorded for<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>(1.1% and 0.8%, respectively). In<jats:italic>L. glabra</jats:italic>, global prevalences of<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>infections (0.4% in each investigation period) were significantly lower than those found in<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>, whereas there were no significant differences between prevalences of<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>infections. A total of 2721<jats:italic>Planorbis leucostoma</jats:italic>measuring at least 4 mm in diameter were collected in the meadows of the other five farms on which<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>was absent. In these planorbids, global prevalences of natural infections with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>were 0.4% in each period of investigation. Contrary to fasciolosis, snail infections with<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>were not noted on all farms of the Vienne and Haute-Vienne departments. Natural single or concurrent infections with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>and/or<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>in<jats:italic>L. glabra</jats:italic>and a natural infection of<jats:italic>P. leucostoma</jats:italic>with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>were found in swampy meadows on acid soil.</jats:p>
bibo:abstract
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Natural infections of three freshwater snails with<jats:italic>Fasciola hepatica</jats:italic>and/or<jats:italic>Paramphistomum daubneyi</jats:italic>were studied during two periods in 1996 and 1997 (June–July and September–October) on 18 farms located in the departments of Vienne and Haute Vienne (central France), and known for low prevalences of<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>infections in ruminants. A total of 1573<jats:italic>Lymnaea glabra</jats:italic>and 1421<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>6 mm high or more were collected in the meadows of 13 farms and dissected under laboratory conditions. Snails with single or concurrent infections of<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>and/or<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>were found for each<jats:italic>Lymnaea</jats:italic>species. In<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>, global prevalences of natural infections with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>(3.8% in June–July, and 3.6% in September–October) were significantly greater than those recorded for<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>(1.1% and 0.8%, respectively). In<jats:italic>L. glabra</jats:italic>, global prevalences of<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>infections (0.4% in each investigation period) were significantly lower than those found in<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>, whereas there were no significant differences between prevalences of<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>infections. A total of 2721<jats:italic>Planorbis leucostoma</jats:italic>measuring at least 4 mm in diameter were collected in the meadows of the other five farms on which<jats:italic>L. truncatula</jats:italic>was absent. In these planorbids, global prevalences of natural infections with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>were 0.4% in each period of investigation. Contrary to fasciolosis, snail infections with<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>were not noted on all farms of the Vienne and Haute-Vienne departments. Natural single or concurrent infections with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>and/or<jats:italic>P. daubneyi</jats:italic>in<jats:italic>L. glabra</jats:italic>and a natural infection of<jats:italic>P. leucostoma</jats:italic>with<jats:italic>F. hepatica</jats:italic>were found in swampy meadows on acid soil.</jats:p>
dct:issued
2000-01-01
dct:bibliographicCitation
Abrous, M., Rondelaud, D. &amp; Dreyfuss, G. 2000. A field study of natural infections in three freshwater snails with <em>Fasciola hepatica</em> and/or<em> Paramphistomum daubneyi</em>in central France. <em>Journal of Helminthology</em>, 74(3): 189-194.
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10.1017/S0022149X00000275
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10.1017/S0022149X00000275